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Installing a Wheelchair Ramp For Your Front Door

A ramp for your wheelchair at your front door can reduce the risk of suffering an injury that is serious from falls. These ramps for the outdoors are usually constructed to lead to a porch. However, they can also be used to access vehicles or other locations.

These modifications can be incorporated into the home in a chic way to preserve its resale value. Modular ramps offer flexibility in style and can be customized to your specific home design.

Design Considerations

The ramp slope should be gentle, and easy to navigate for wheelchair users. The ADA recommends ramp slopes should not be more steep than one in 12. (For every inch of vertical rise, you need to travel 12 inches horizontally).

The ramp's landings must be wide enough to allow a door to open and swing. They should be placed at a safe distance away from the edge of a ramp to stop chair tires from accidentally rolling over the edge. A 58-inch wide landing for instance, will give you plenty of space to accommodate a front entryway that opens onto the ramp area.

If the ramp is long and does not have a level landing at the top of the incline, think about installing a flare on the side. This can reduce the chance of slipping at the bottom of your ramp since it curves to the right. Another important aspect of the ramp design is the handrails. These are not just ornamental features, they are lifelines for ramp occupants. ADA regulations require handrails to be 34-38 inches tall and have gripping surfaces capable of holding a person's body weight regardless of the weather.

Installing handrails on the right and left sides of the ramp is a good idea, particularly if there are any changes in direction. These railings will alert visually impaired walkers and wheelchair users to modifications in the material of the ramp and also provide the user something to hold on to for safety.

Some ramps are designed to fold out of the way when not in use, but they typically require lots of space around them. Portable ramps, like the Aerolight-folding ramp for wheelchair ramp, are the ideal solution to this problem. They have hinges that sit inside the threshold and allow the ramp to fold down and over it. The ramp can be put in front of the front door to bridge the gap between a single or a number of steps. It's also a great choice for those with mobility issues and want to keep their wheelchair rubber ramp or scooter in their vehicle at all times.

Materials

The selection of materials is an important decision when designing a ramp. Materials can differ greatly based on the type and design of the ramp. Wood is the most popular ramp material since it can be built in many styles and complements many homes. However, a wooden ramp requires regular maintenance to keep it from the rotting process or insect infestation. A wooden ramp is also more expensive than a aluminum or concrete ramp.

In order to choose the best ramp, it is important to know the specific requirements of disabled people and the environment where the ramp will be installed. It is important to take the time to answer questions like, "will it be used outdoors or indoors?" and, "how often will it be used?" will help narrow down the choices and make the selection of the best ramp much easier.

The choice of the right ramp depends on a number of other aspects. For instance how high or low the ramp is recommended to be. ADA guidelines recommend ramps of 12" long per inch of vertical rise. This ensures that a ramp is safe for someone using a wheelchair or walker.

Aluminum, concrete and wooden ramps are the most popular alternatives. Modular aluminum ramps are manufactured and are usually less expensive than a wood or concrete ramp. They may not be as durable or customizable as a wooden or concrete ramp.

Threshold ramps are short ramps that sit directly over a threshold for a door that is raised or a curbs for sidewalks. They are typically made of rubber or aluminum and provide traction as a person changes levels between the walking surfaces.

If you are in need of a ramp that is permanent you should seek out an expert handyman who will assist you in the process of installing it and offer advice on choosing the proper material for your ramp. They will be able to design and construct ramps that are safe and complements the appearance of your home. They can also assist in determining if you require permits for building and inspections to ensure that the ramp can be built properly and safely.

Installation

The first step in the process of installing a wheelchair mobility ramps ramp is to decide the location it should be. It doesn't have to be right up to the front door however it needs to be close in order for someone in a wheelchair to get in and out of the house without the need to climb steps or stairs. It's recommended to check with your municipal authority to find out what requirements may be applicable to the construction of a ramp in your area.

The Americans with Disabilities Act establishes standards for safe ramp slopes. It is a good idea that you adhere to these guidelines to ensure that your ramp is safe for wheelchair users. In general the ADA recommends that for every inch of rise, ramps must contain 12 inches of length. This will allow the wheelchair user to travel up and down the ramp without stopping or having to slow down, which could cause the risk of falling.

Once you have determined the location where the ramp needs to be placed, you'll need to decide which type of ramp will best suit your requirements. There are many types of ramps available, including portable ones, modular ramps and ramps made of wood or concrete.

Portable ramps come in various lengths and are easily moved when they are not in use. They can be used for small thresholds or for an escalator leading up to the front door. A self-supporting aluminium ramp that is attached to the floor or to the door plate at the entrance offers the greatest stability and is easy to install.

For a ramp that is wider and bridges over the threshold an Aerolight-Up and Over ramp kit is a good choice. This ramp sits within the UPVC threshold so that it isn't damaging it, and folds down when not in use. This ramp can be used combination with an Entry Flap accessory for a bridge that can over the threshold of the door and enter the house.

Modular ramps are available in various configurations that can be customized to meet the requirements of your home or wheelchair user. They are generally regarded as the most durable and long-lasting choice. They can be constructed in a variety materials and with railings or platforms, depending on the design and budget you would like to have.

Maintenance

When you or a loved one is reliant on wheelchair, scooter or walker, even the smallest physical obstruction can prevent full mobility. A ramp that bridges the gap between a floor and the threshold of an entry door can eliminate this barrier and make your home more accessible. A professional handyman will help you choose the best materials for your ramp that will meet your functional requirements and match your home's aesthetics.

Regular maintenance is essential to ensure the safety and longevity of your ramp. Make sure to sweep and remove debris regularly to ensure that your ramp is free of tripping hazards. Use a mild soap and water to clean the ramp's surface, paying particular attention to areas where dirt and grime accumulate. If your ramp is made of metal ensure that you keep it clean to avoid corrosion.

Certain ramps require more frequent cleaning than others. Steel ramps may require regular cleaning with paintbrushes or steel wool. Wood ramps, on other hand, require more routine care. Watch for cracks, dents and rust spots. They should be fixed immediately to prevent further damage.

If you reside in the harsh winter weather it is recommended to salt your ramps just as you would a walkway or a sidewalk. This will help prevent the accumulation of snow and ice which can cause an additional hazard for tripping. But, be careful not to over-salt your adjustable ramps for wheelchairs, because too much salt could harm the wheels and bearings of wheelchairs.